Net Zero: definition and difference from carbon neutrality
Net Zero refers to a state where residual emissions, reduced to a maximum, are balanced by removals. It is more demanding than simple carbon neutrality.
Net Zero vs carbon neutrality
Carbon neutrality can be achieved mainly through offsetting. Net Zero, in the SBTi sense, first requires a deep reduction (often -90% by 2050) and only neutralises unavoidable residual emissions via durable removals.
How to aim for Net Zero
Measure (Scopes 1/2/3), set short-term (1.5°C) and long-term targets, reduce as a priority, then neutralise the residual. UltraCarbon provides the assessment and the SBTi trajectory needed.
Frequently asked questions
Are Net Zero and neutrality the same?
No. Net Zero requires drastic reduction before any offsetting, making it far more credible than neutrality through offsetting alone.
Can you be Net Zero by offsetting everything?
No, not in the SBTi sense: only unavoidable residual emissions can be neutralised, after maximum reduction.